Eficácia dos programas de prevenção a lesões no joelho e ao rompimento do ligamento cruzado anterior: meta-análise

Laurel A Donnell-Fink; Kristina Klara; Jamie E Collins; Heidi Y Yang; Melissa G Goczalk; Jeffrey N Katz; Elena Losina

Autores

Laurel A Donnell-Fink Orthopaedic and Arthritis Center for Outcomes Research, Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, United States of America
Kristina Klara Orthopaedic and Arthritis Center for Outcomes Research, Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, United States of America
Jamie E Collins Orthopaedic and Arthritis Center for Outcomes Research, Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, United States of America / Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, United States of America
Heidi Y Yang Orthopaedic and Arthritis Center for Outcomes Research, Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, United States of America
Melissa G Goczalk Orthopaedic and Arthritis Center for Outcomes Research, Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, United States of America
Jeffrey N Katz Orthopaedic and Arthritis Center for Outcomes Research, Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, United States of America / Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, United States of America / Division of Rheumatology, Immunology and Allergy, Brigham and Women’s Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, United States of America
Elena Losina Orthopaedic and Arthritis Center for Outcomes Research, Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, United States of America / Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, United States of America / Department of Biostatistics, Boston University School of Public Health, Boston, Massachusetts, United States of America

Palavras-chave:

Lesão No Joelho, Ligamento Cruzado Anterior, Propriocepção, Futebol

Resumo

Indivíduos que frequentemente praticam saltos, giros ou cortes apresentam maior risco de lesões no joelho, incluindo rupturas do ligamento cruzado anterior (LCA). Buscamos utilizar técnicas meta-analíticas para determinar se o treinamento neuromuscular e proprioceptivo é eficaz na prevenção de lesões no joelho e no LCA e identificar fatores relacionados à maior eficácia desses programas.

— ARK: ark:/40019/oly.v3i3.24.g35

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Artigo adaptado e traduzido para o português pelos editores de OLYMPIKA MAGAZINE para republicação, conforme normas de submissão do periódico). Versão original em: https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC4670212/ ) LICENÇA ORIGINAL E DA VERSÃO: © 2015 Donnell-Fink et al. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are properly credited.